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Table 3 The basic wood density (g cm−3) of the main species of the watershed

From: Allometric models and aboveground biomass stocks of a West African Sudan Savannah watershed in Benin

Trees species

The present study

Previous studies

ρ (g cm−3)

n

Basic wood density

Mean (SE)

DBH (cm)

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

T. macroptera

19

0.740

0.893

0.821 (0.010)

9.3

40.7

0.768a; 0.870b

A. seyal

16

0.669

0.909

0.751 (0.015)

7.6

34.4

C. glutinosum

11

0.827

0.962

0.877 (0.013)

7.9

31.9

0.900b

P. erinaceus

21

0.671

0.973

0.826 (0.015)

6.9

44.7

0.740a

A. leiocarpus

16

0.813

0.977

0.889 (0.012)

6.9

32.4

M. inermis

18

0.579

0.687

0.631 (0.008)

7.0

34.5

L. microcrapa

22

0.472

0.648

0.546 (0.011)

7.0

50.6

L. acida

06

0.504

0.676

0.573 (0.027)

10.8

35.9

Ficus sp.

21

0.440

0.607

0.528 (0.010)

8.6

52.7

C. febrifuga

18

0.518

0.778

0.704 (0.016)

5.6

30.5

E. africana

15

0.556

0.688

0.631 (0.010)

8.4

27.6

P. biglobosa

23

0.566

0.689

0.630 (0.006)

8.6

62.4

0.525c

V. paradoxa

23

0.608

0.950

0.838 (0.016)

8.0

53.8

A. indica

16

0.619

0.886

0.763 (0.018)

8.8

50.5

0.660d; 0.620e

A. occidentale

25

0.512

0.625

0.569 (0.006)

9.2

57.9

0.431c; 0.500e

  1. n = Number of tree selected. The stem wood samples of selected trees were extracted at 1.3 m of the ground. DBH range = range of diameter at breast height of sampled tree species. Figures in bracket represent the standard error (SE) of the mean
  2. Authors of previous studies: a Sallenave [57, 58], b Von Maydell [59], c Carsan et al. [60], d Oey et al. [61], e Little et al. [62]