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Table 2 Summary of the main parameters applied by CBM model for each country

From: Modelling forest carbon stock changes as affected by harvest and natural disturbances. II. EU-level analysis

Country

Original NFI year

Time step 0 (years)

CBM FM area (Mha)b

Harvest rate (av. 2000–2012, Mm3)

County specific biomass equations

Austria

2008

1998

3.2

22.9

X

Belgium

1999

1999

0.7

4.3

 

Bulgaria

2000

2000

3.2

5.3

 

Croatia

2006a

1996

2.0

4.6

 

Czech Republic

2000

2000

2.6

17.0

X

Denmark

2004

1994

0.5

2.3

 

Estonia

2000

2000

2.1

7.9

 

Finland

1999

1999

21.7

55.0

 

France

2008

1998

14.6

54.9

 

Germany

2002

1992

10.6

74.7

X

Greece

1992a

1992

1.2

1.6

 

Hungary

2008

1998

1.6

6.2

X

Ireland

2005

1995

0.5

2.8

 

Italy

2005

1995

7.4

10.2

X

Latvia

2009

1999

3.2

15.8

X

Lithuania

2006

1996

2.0

7.7

 

Luxembourg

1999

1999

0.1

0.3

 

Netherlands

1997

1997

0.3

1.2

 

Poland

1993

1993

8.9

37.8

 

Portugal

2005

1995

3.6

12.2

X

Romania

1985

1985

6.6

17.2

X

Slovakia

2000

2000

1.9

9.0

 

Slovenia

2000

2000

1.1

3.3

 

Spain

2002

1992

12.6

16.8

 

Sweden

2006

1996

22.6

79.5

 

United Kingdom

1997

1997

2.5

9.8

 

EU

  

137.9

480.7

8 countries

  1. The table reports the NFI original reference year; the year since the model was applied; the FM area used by CBM at time step 0; the average harvest rate used; the countries where specific equations to convert the merchantable volume into aboveground biomass were selected. Two countries were not modeled: Cyprus (no NFI data available) and Malta (very small forest area, mainly covered by shrub lands)
  2. aAnalysis based on data from forest management plans
  3. bFM area used by CBM at time step 0. According to KP rules, FM is the area of forest in 1990, decreased with any subsequent deforestation. The FM area is taken from the official submissions made by countries to UNFCCC/Kyoto Protocol, giving priority to data from KP-CRF tables when available (i.e., if FM had been elected during the first KP commitment period), or alternatively taking data from the convention CRF tables (using ‘forest land remaining forest land’ in 1990 as a proxy for FM). To obtain FM area at time step 0, the D area reported by all countries under the Kyoto Protocol was used. Please note that CBM runs did not include forests reported as “not productive” (e.g., 0.4 Mha in Austria, 0.02 Mha in Bulgaria, 5 Mha in Sweden) and overseas territories (8.2 Mha in France)