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Table 2 Effect of enclosure age on herbaceous vegetation cover and aboveground biomass in Chepareria, Kenya

From: Pasture enclosures increase soil carbon dioxide flux rate in Semiarid Rangeland, Kenya

Enclosure system

Age class (years)

Bare ground (%)

Perennial grass (%)

Annual grass cover (%)

Forbs (%)

Total plant cover (%)

Aboveground biomass (kg DM ha−1)

GDE

3–10

59.10 ± 1.6

12.3 ± 0.9

12.0 ± 0.6

19.2 ± 0.8

40.9 ± 1.6

474.7 ± 50.1

 

11–20

61.13 ± 1.5

13.7 ± 0.9

11.3 ± 0.9

18.7 ± 0.8

38.9 ± 1.5

593.3 ± 56.5

 

> 20

59.07 ± 1.1

14.3 ± 0.9

12.4 ± 0.6

18.7 ± 0.8

40.9 ± 1.1

613.3 ± 36.3

CGE

3–10

65.1 ± 1.5

5.9 ± 1.1

8.0 ± 0.4

15.1 ± 0.8

34.9 ± 1.5

406.7 ± 34.6

 

11–20

68.3 ± 1.6

7.7 ± 1.2

7.2 ± 0.5

15.2 ± 0.9

31.7 ± 1.6

520.0 ± 48.9

 

> 20

63.3 ± 1.3

10.0 ± 1.1

7.9 ± 0.4

14.3 ± 0.7

36.7 ± 1.3

522.7 ± 42.8

LSD0.05

 

4.085

2.844

1.666

2.218

4.085

128.1

P-value

 

0.61

0.514

0.92

0.82

0.61

0.95

  1. Values are means ± standard deviation (SD) (n = 9)
  2. GDE grazing dominated enclosure, CGE contractual grazing enclosure